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The status of the state’s water resources across various categories, including storage levels, rainfall and seasonal outlooks.

*Weekly updates to the current water snapshot are paused until 10 January 2025.

Water storage levels

Metro Melbourne water storage levels

Northern Victoria water storage levels

* Victoria has a 50% share of inflows to Dartmouth and in Hume

Southern Victoria water storage levels

Monthly storage levels

As of the end of November 2024:

  • Regional storages were 76.5% full.
    • 3.2% lower than the previous month (79.7%).
  • Melbourne storages were 88.3% full.
    • 1.7% lower than the previous month (90.0%).
  • Total Victorian storages were 78.2% full.
    • 3.0% lower than the previous month (81.2%).

Download the monthly dataset

Updated 19 December 2024. The next update is in mid-January 2025.

Regional, Melbourne and all Victoria monthly storage levels

Bureau of Meteorology rainfall maps

On the Bureau of Meteorology websites, view

Month to date rainfall for December 2024 in Victoria

Seasonal climate outlook

Bureau of Meteorology climate outlook

Chance of exceeding median rainfall for January 2025 to March 2025
  • There is a moderate to slightly elevated chance (50-65%) that January to March 2025 rainfall will exceed the median across Victoria.
  • Minimum daily temperatures in January to March 2025 are very likely to exceed the median (>80% chance) for all of Victoria.
  • Maximum daily temperatures in January to March 2025 are very likely to exceed the median (>70% chance) across most of Victoria with a slightly lower chance (60-70%) in parts of inland eastern Victoria.
  • Updated on 19 December 2024. The next update is expected on 10 January 2025.

Climate driver update

Bureau of Meteorology climate driver update

  • The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) remains neutral. The Bureau's model forecasts that ENSO will remain in the neutral range throughout the forecast period to April 2025.
  • The Bureau's model forecasts that the IOD will remain neutral throughout the forecast period to April 2025.
    November 2024 Sea Surface Temperatures were the warmest on record for the month. Very warm ocean temperatures to Australia's north-west and in the east are likely contributing to our current rainfall and temperature patterns.
  • The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is negative as of 7 December. It is forecast to return to neutral values in mid-December.
  • Updated on 10 December 2024. The next update is expected on 10 January 2025.

*The Bureau of Meteorology has updated its website and no longer offers the ENSO scale graphic previously used in this section.

Current urban restrictions

As at 19 December 2024, there were no towns on restrictions, with permanent water saving rules in place across Victoria. The last time urban restrictions were in place was in June 2020, when 20 towns were on stage 1 restrictions.

Urban water corporations publish water restrictions on their websites.

Find your urban water corporation.

Monthly urban restrictions - 2010 to 2024

The graph and data below are updated at the end of each month.

Updated 5 December 2024. The next update is in early January 2024.

Graph of total number of towns on urban restrictions from January 2010 to November 2024

Graph of total number of towns on urban restrictions from January 2010 to November 2024

Stream restrictions

End-of-month stream restrictions - 2010 to 2024

As at 16 December 2024, there were 75 stream sections with restrictions or bans on licensed diversions across Victoria - 5 more than at the end of October 2024. These are shown in red and purple in the map below.

Map of unregulated streams restricted as at 16 December 2024*

Map of Victorian unregulated stream restrictions as at 16 December 2024

* This map is for indicative purposes only and licence holders should refer to their respective water corporation regarding unregulated stream restrictions. This map does not display all unregulated stream restrictions.

The graph and data below are as at the end of each month.

Updated 19 December 2024. The next update is late January 2025.

Graph of total number of unregulated stream sections restricted from January 2010 to December 2024

Stream restrictions monthly January 2010 to December 2024

Groundwater summary

Quarterly groundwater level trend update

1 April to 30 June 2024 quarter.

Groundwater level trends in groundwater management units (GMUs) are reported quarterly. Groundwater level trends for GMUs have been determined based on 5 years (short-term) or 10 years (long-term) of consistent monitoring data from key bores in the State Observation Bore Network (SOBN).

There are 2 categories of GMUs:

  • Groundwater management areas (GMAs).
  • Water supply protection areas (WSPAs).

Updated 29 August 2024. The next update is December 2024 (for the July to September 2024 quarter).

Notes

  1. Trends are calculated mathematically using data with variable timescales, and do not necessarily represent the status of the resource for management purposes.
  2. Insufficient data or monitoring bores were available to determine a short-term and long-term trend in 9 GMAs.
  3. Glenelg WSPA was abolished in August 2022.

Short and long term groundwater level trend maps

Groundwater restrictions

In 2024-25, 3 GMUs are subject to allocation restrictions:

  • Barnadown (Lower Campaspe Valley WSPA) at 75%.
  • Deutgam WSPA at 50%.
  • Neuarpur subzone 1 (West Wimmera GMA) at 80%.

Updated 4 July 2024. The next update is July 2025.

Seasonal determinations and allocations

Seasonal determinations are made against water shares to provide allocations in declared systems. These can be for high reliability (HRWS) or low reliability (LRWS) water shares. In northern Victoria, Goulburn-Murray Water makes the seasonal determinations in the relevant systems, while Southern Rural Water makes the seasonal determinations in the Thomson/Macalister and Bacchus Marsh/Werribee systems.

In the Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water area, resource assessments are undertaken every month to determine the amount of water that can be made available to entitlement holders. These monthly assessments result in a formal announcement on water allocations.

Coliban Water assesses seasonal allocations for customers on its rural network based on available resources in the Coliban System.

Goulburn-Murray Water

System Seasonal determinations
HRWS
Seasonal determinations
LRWS
Date updated
Goulburn 100% 0% 16 Sept 24
Broken 100% 100% 16 Dec 24
Murray 100% 0% 15 Nov 24
Campaspe 100% 47% 16 Dec 24
Loddon 100% 0% 16 Sept 24
Bullarook 5% 0% 16 Dec 24

Southern Rural Water

System Seasonal determinations
HRWS
Seasonal determinations
LRWS
Date updated

Bacchus Marsh / Werribee

100% 20% 3 Dec 24
Thomson / Macalister 100% 20% 16 Dec 24

Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water

SystemSeasonal determinations - Wimmera-Mallee Pipeline product Date updated
Wimmera18%6 Dec 24

Coliban Water

System Seasonal determinations Date updated
Coliban Rural System 100% Opening announcement Jul 24

Page last updated: 20/12/24